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490 Of the Hifiorie of Plants. L I B. 2.
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‘ y A 1] The N mm. This herb is called in Greeke'Arn'ea'a9m‘:, and alfo cream .- in Latine,Ajler .4ttz'cue,Bu5om':¢m,_and 1”‘ grtimzlek .- offome, Aflerirm, Afierzfcon, and Hyapbtlmlman .- in high—Dutch, fiegetkraut zrn Spa‘ ni{h,Ba£¢.r .- in 13rencl1,Eji‘2*z'/Zeaand Afper goutte merme .- in Englifh,S tarwort,and Sharewort. ~ e . The Temperature. ' s It is of a mean temperature in cooling and drying. Galen faith it doth moderatly wafi and C09‘ fume,efpecia1ly while it is yet {oft and new gathered. l l 6 That with the blew or purple floure is thought to be that which is of Virgil called Fla: Am?/1”” of which he maketh mention,Zz'b.4.. of his Georgicks: '
Efi etiam flat in pratinmi nomen Amelia
1-" ecere zzgrzcolre :facili: qzmrentiém lzeréa 5 Namqzee rune ingentem tallit ale cryjritefylvam .- Aurem ipflgfid in folgljs, qzmplurima circum Fundzmmr, wiolefieélacetpurpara mgrx.
In Englifh thus:
In Medes there is a floure ufmella nam’ ,
By him that leeks it ealie to be found,
For that it feems by many branches fram’d Into a little wood : like gold the ground D Thereof appeares 5 but leaues that it befet » . ?« Shine in the colour of the Violet.
qr TheVertue:I
A The leaues of Afler or Inguinalie fiamped, and applied yntobotches,impoflumes,and venereouf buhones,which for the molt part happen in Izxgraine, that is,the flanke or (hare) do mightily mam rate and fuppurate them, whereof this herb usljler tooke the name Inguinalk. f
It helpeth and preuaileth againfl: the inflammation of the“fundam_en't, and the falling forth 0.
the gut called Samar rventrie. V _ ’ ‘ ' .
C The floures are good to be giuen vnto children againfi the fquinancie and falling fickneffih ‘f The figure which formerly was in the fcconrl placevnder the title of .AI!¢1 dnim. was of the ' i ll: here defcribed ; all!) in the third pla ¢¢ f°fm¢'lY;;,?;fi
thcfe two figures which we here giuc you,whcrcof:h_c former is of Jjier mantanugand the late: of» tbirfictua 5 audthatuhichwas vndcr the rid‘ 05-4*" tm in the fourth place,b:longs to the ninth dcfcriytron, ‘ ‘ l , . :
Carr». 13;.‘ 0fWa4d.? ’
qr The Defcriprion.
Mfifim 0} garden W03d hath long leaues of a blewifh green colour.The flalk grow-4:
two cubits high , fer about with a great number of fuch lcaues as come vp firflt; bu
fmallenbranching it felfe at the top into many little tWigs,whereupon do grow many {man YCHOW HOURS = Which being pafi,thc feed comes forth like little blackifh tongues .Th€ ‘act is white and fingle. _
2 There is a wild kind of Woad very like vnto the former in flalks,leaues,and falhion,f3“‘9g that the fialke is tenderer, fmaller, and browner , and the leaues and tongues narrower . ogherw f6 there is no difference betwixt them. . r r . r , . . ’ . . The P1455. , it b
The tame or garden Woad growes in fertile fields where it is fowne : the wilde kinde gfowct where the tame hath bin fowne. i 7' ‘ '- 1] Tbe“1’ime.
They Home from Iune to September. A . V 1 Tie Names. V * _ p A L Woad is called in Greeke inin: : in Latine,Ifm$:, and Glaflzms. Cafizr, lie. 5. of the French W335? faith,That all the Brittons d0 C0109!‘ themfelues With W0ad,which giueth a blew colour‘: Wmc ; thing all?) Plz'ny,lié. 2 2. cap. I. doth tefiifie: In France they call it G14/Zam,which is like vnt0 Plane ‘taine,wherewith the Brittifh wines and their daughters are colored all ouer, and go naked =in_{°‘,"_ kinde of facrifices. It is likewife called ofdiuers Guadum. .- of the i.talians,Grmez'o,a word as-1‘ meth wrung outofthe word Gl4_/lam .- in Spanifh and French ‘in Dutch,11%B8t:ifi EDS“ ’ woadandwade. r ‘Mt
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LIB’; cg. .. L - Hifltorre of Plants. 1 . _ i.
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I Card, A p _- ,_ _ _ n 1; 7‘be':7'einper.¢'tur‘e.' A I I H _ biting‘. en Woaqrs dry without fharpnefle: the wflfyg Woad drierhrnor‘e,an'd is more lharp and -I-he.deéO&__ f. V U _ p r_ Thief/ertuer.". ‘ he . ._ _._ V} _ V p or fpleen audrigrrlpf Woad drunken‘ rs goodfor f_uch as _h'aue any flopping or hardnc as in the rnilt A people aad fuck 0 good for wounds or ylcers in bodies ofavflrovng eonftrtutron, as of countrey » t férueth " Iii; are accufiomed to greatlabour and hard courfe fare. p w to dye and colour cloath,profitable to fame fewyandihurtfull to many, L p 3
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- ' CHAP. 154;. 0fC0)293i4/E2‘:/.ili_.V
_ gr ':fl7e15cflrz'y:Eio>r:,
t . . , _ . T E: ;:‘f‘:‘1l1‘:$‘:}f;'i'1:1d§? Woad hath fatlong leauess lil_{epValé*ri..{i2zz m':5m Doa’bmi,Or Beém M’: f of {Du-lye 16 e 15 {mall and tender; h‘a'urng' thereupon little purple floures con 6 {ting “'3 like C 01 cw. “"35 5 which bemg palhthere come fquare cornered husks ful of round b lack that in —~0t*wé t§".SZhT.h.° ‘{'h°l€ plant is couered ouerwith a clammy fub fiance like birdlime, fo Her as they Ca; . °f"f ¢1€aL_1‘es thereof will take flies by the wings (as Mzz[kipzr"l4’doth) in fuch man» 2 E/*’5em'ern0‘t e cap‘? away‘ i L J H i " Which riferh V‘ ‘~‘;nr§!"”,”"li hath 109g fat andlarge lcaues like vntoVV'o’ad,bu't m‘rfch‘lefl'e:anrong Te Yet with maihy fl-32$ Hallie a Cublt high,diuidin‘g it felfe into many branches ,at[th¢ t0p,vvhEch ‘.13 round bullets con —-iv.i“‘° fl°“"f¢5 Cbnfifling ofmanyleaues ;which being‘ paPr,thcre follow lit? 'a"““§ the feed. The root is fni‘all-and full of‘ fibre ' ' - . -. e " ’TlzeP/ace.‘ 11 $‘°Wet5 1“ my garden,but 1:3;/zernemmr is a Pcranger as-yet in‘ England , «J The Time." ‘ 1 ’ i
v i COW-Bali
they floure in May and 1-u-mo»