or the uhorregrpiisaai L1

{.-—4""'“

" it with any other plant. Bauhimz fets it betweene Hedera Terr:/z‘rz3,.a,t_1d ;NAjfur_:irrzéz_,:1zza’icum.: and C0-

lrtmﬂLr1_'elCIs it to the Lr'mrrz‘zr’s, but I thrift con felfe I cannot referre it to any;5.,y,v.l1_ereforeI thinke 15 as proper to glue it here as in any other place.The branches of this are tnany,long,llender,and cree- ping,vpon which grow without any certaine order many little fmootli thicke leaues fa {hioned like tlrole of lvie, and faliened to lialkes of fome inch long:and together with thefe ﬁalkes come forth others of the fame length, that carry fpur-fafhioned ﬂoures,of the fhape and bigneﬂe of thofe 01 the female Fluellen : their out {ide is purple,their in ﬁde blew,with a {pot of yellow in the opening’ The root is fm_all,creeping and threddy. It ﬂoures toward the end of Summer, and groweswilde vpon walls in Italy, but in gardens with vs. tmatthiolw calls it Cymhalaria (to which Lam adder) Imlim Hcdrracio folzo :Lom‘cerm termes it I/‘mhilmu I/‘maria oﬁcinarum : and lal’tly Colummz calls 1‘ Linariahedcrrefolia. It ’ ' qr The Place.

The ﬁrlt kind ofPenniwoort groweth plentifully in Northampton vpon euery {lone wall about the towne,atBriﬂovv, Bathe, Wellsrand molt places of the Welt countrie vpon {tone walls. 1‘

groweth vpon Wellminlier Abbey, one: the doore that leadeth from Chaucer: tornbe to the Old ‘

palace. 1; Inthis lalt place it is not now to be found. 1 A The fecond, third, and fourth grow vpon the Alpes neere Piedmont, and Bauier, and vpon ‘he mountaines of Germany : I found the third growingvpon Bielton Cafilc in Chefhire. :5 The fifth growes vpon the Bogges vpon Hampllead Heath, and many luch rotten ground‘ in other places. :t q] The Time. . They are greene and flourifh efpecially in Winter: They ﬂoure alfo in the beginning of Sun‘? tner. qf T he mamas. , Nauelwoort is called in Greeke, 7u7v'Mrv’3U!: in Latine, Vmhilicm Venerzk, and Acetahulum .- ol'diu61'5: Herha Coxendimm : Iacohm Manlim nameth it, smtum Creli, and Scare/[um : in Dutch, jl),au¢1ccuyl33 in Italian, Cupertoiule : in French, Eﬁuelles : in S panifh, Capadella : offomejilortm I/enmlr, or Venus ga_rden,and Term «vmhz'lz'cm,or the Nauel of the earth : in Engli{h,Penniwoort,Wall-Penniw00!‘: Ladies Nauell,Hipwoort and Kidney-woort. , _ . Water Penniwoort is called in Latine,Cotyledozz faluﬂr135:in Englilh, Sheepekilling Perm!‘ gr-aﬂ'e, Penny-r0t,and in the North Countrey, \/Vhite-rot: for there is allb Red rot, which is R0 " felt‘: .- in Northfolke it is called, Flowkwoort. t Colrrmmz and Bamhzm‘ ﬁtly refer this to the remn- ‘Wi, Or Crowfeet, For it hath no aﬁinitie at allwith the Cotyledons (but onely in the roundnc 5' of the leafe) the former of them calls it,R4mmoulu4 aqmmcm «vmhilmrofb/io,and the later,Ra2mmu/I“ aquat.Cotylea'omérfolz'o. 1: \ q The Temperature. , Nauelwoort is ofarmoiﬂ ﬁibftance and {omewhar cold, and of a certaine obfcure binding qua’ gtiie : Ii]: cooleth,repelleth, or driueth backe, fcoureth and con{umeth,or walteth away, as Ga/£7! 15-‘. 1 et . ' i It ' The Water Pennywoort is of an — hot and vlcerating quality, like to the Crowfeet, whefccff itis a kinde. The baﬁard Italian Nauelwoort feemes to partake with the true in cold and 11101.‘. ure. .1: ‘ V qr The Vernier} T - i ,1, Theitlyce Of Wall Pcrmywoort is a fingular remedy againﬁ all inflammations and hot.t.um0"5! as Eryﬁ elas,Saint Anthonies ﬁre and fuch like:and is good for kibed heeles, being bathed chef?» Witlhaﬂ one or more of the leaues laid vpon the hcelc, ' T I

The leaues and roots eaten doe breake the ﬂone, prouoke vrine, and preuaile much againﬂ Eh.‘ '

dropﬁe.

The ignorant Apothecaries doe we the Water Pennywort in Head of oFthe'wall','whiCl3; ' they cannot_doe without great error, and much danger to the patient : for husbandmen know W611: V that it is noifome vnto Sheepe,and other cattell that feed thereon, and for the moﬁ part bring“. by

death ynro them,much more to menby a ﬁronger reafon.

C3382‘

Ll 3- 3- ‘T the Hiﬁorie of Plants.

C H A P. 152.. Of Sea ‘IJ£«’ﬂI1}W007"l‘.

‘I A”a'r0j7we Matthiali. . . 36:1 Nauel-woort. of The Deﬁrzfrigh.

He Sea Nauelwoort hath many round thicke leaues like vnto little faucets, fet

vpon {mall and tender ﬁall-ts,brigl'rt, (hi- ning,and frnooth,of two inches long for the moi’: part growing vpon the furroived {hells of cockles or the like, euery {mall Item bearing vpon the end or point one little buckler and no more, refemblijrist a nauell:the Ptalke and leafe fet togethei-Jim the middle of the fame. Where upon the Herbariﬁs of Montpelier haue called it 7 M5156!!! dlrtarzrmr, or feet Nauell. The leaues and ﬂalkes of this plant,whileﬂ: they are yet in the warer,are of-a pale alli colour,but being‘ taken forth, they pre~ fently wax white,as Sea Moff:-,called Ct». afallimz, or the {hell ofa Cockle. It is thought to be barren of feed,and in talle faltilh.

. 2 The fecond Amlroﬂzre hath little fmooth leaues, fpred vpon the ground like vnto the leauesvoffmall Chickweed or Henbit,whereofdoubtlcsit is a kind 2 among‘ which rifeth vp ti {lender item,

hauing at the top certaine little chaflie V ﬂoures of a purplifh colou_r. T he feed is contained in fmall fcaly htltlés, ofa red- difh colour,and a bitter talre. The whole plant perifheth when it hath perfeﬁeol his feed_,and muﬂ be lowne againe the next yere:which plant was giuen to M4;. rhiolar by Cqrtuﬁrr, who(as he ailﬁrmeth): teceiued it from Syria ; but I thinke hee. {aid (010 mﬁkﬁ Mrfztthiolm more joylull 2, but (lively I ltlrmllhe hee picked it out of one old wal or other, where it doth grow W?“ 35 the {mall Cliiekweed, or Naile— woort of thtfwall do; ._ 1 3li The ﬁgure thatwas here was that

2, Androﬁzce ammajjmria Q ‘ One Sommers Nauell-woort.’

Vﬁperfeé} one oFM4trhio/zrr; and the de-. l_TCrip_tion of our Author was framed by. i_r,vnle{le the lalt part thereoﬂwhich was, taken out of the t,4dr;er/Zzriafpag. I 6 6 . to,

k amend both thefe, wee here prefent you enout f " 9 ._ . t I g , twiththe true ﬁgure and'de’cripti0D ta-t manyreiuégfjfrkgs Of the rudicioirs and paiiiefull Plerbarijft Cdrohrr Cluﬁzrr. lt hatlh (Faith hes), °l"l0i1r,and tohthgd :1t)Vp9“ the ground, like to thofelof Plantaine, but lefl'cr;ant_l ofa pale. greens ‘ lefe leau ' 3 Purple cglorh 6 VP‘ ue 0‘ ﬁx Pralkes of an handfullyhiglgcommonly ofa gr'Q€D¢: 3"“ fomeiimcs of

.. rnale " -r - .. . . .. - . - » alfo a little tooihe and fomwhat harry, which at their tops carry in a circle ﬁne rotrndilh leaues

~.

ands a‘ little‘ white £1

1- 0”‘ the .edges,foft alfo and juycie,and of {omewhat a biting ta 36- Amollgll: '

“mg a greenifh roud ﬁnd l1]]ai_‘.3_' ; from the midlt of which arife fine or more foot»l’talkes, each ' «g 0‘ 3..1YIe<;up parted alfo into fine little leaues or, rage, in the mid it ofwhicli

oure par/ted all‘o“’intoﬁiie,‘after whieh“{u.CZ:€¢d pretty large feed vgﬁiels.-i,

. ,. wlzrrirt