._'_...a
6 Of the Hiliorie of Plants. LI 1; 2.
J
. a _ ’ 1] The Place. d 3219352.: groweth almofl in euery wood and copfe, and fuch like (hadowie and tnoifi placesaa“ is rnntsii planted in gardens : the other varieties are feldome to be met withall. » q} The Time. B:.:gr:l;z llotrreth in April! and May. ‘ . ~ q[ The Names. « , t_ Blllfi is reckoned among the Confounds or wound-herbs; and it is called of fome,Coa.f0/I4"‘;I”:r‘ afiia,Brsgz:l4,antl Bsglrrm : in high Dutchtdfiuutgzl : in low Dutch, fieuegtnen 2 of UM atthzalm, ha Laurefitizra .- in Engli{h,browne Bugle :of fome,Sicklewort,and herb Carpentenbl“ not W Y’ The Temperature. r Bugle is ofa mean temperature between heate and drynelfe. qt The I/erttm. ' fore A It is commended againlt inward burflings,and members tome, rent, and bruifed : and tllfife 6 it is put into potions that ferue for nodes,in which it is of fuch vertue,that it can dillblue 8c W166 away congealed and clotted bloud. Rue/Jim writeth that they commonly fay in France, how at‘ needs neither Phylition nor Surgeon, that hath Bugle and Sanicle; for it doth not onely C_fl1'€‘ i_ ten wound s,bcing inwardly taken, but alfo applied to them outwardly : it is good for the lflfilm ' B ties of the liuer,taking away the obflru 8cions,and Ptrengthning it. Mb The deeoc‘?;ion of ‘Bugle drunke dilfolueth clotted or congealed bloud within the bodyahca C and mnketh found all wounds of the body both inward and outward. _ The fame opencth the lloppings of the liner and gall, and is good againft the jaundice nets of long continuance. . The fame deeoélion cureth the rotten vlcers and {ores of the mouth and gums. and Bflgfllal is excellent in curing wounds and fcratches,and the juice curcth the wounds, vlCCl'5: \ fores of the fecret parts,or the herb bruifed and laid theron. t
C H A P. 291; 0_/‘Sehiuhezt/e.i
1 Przmcfla. » 2 Prtmefla Lohelgj. Selle-heale. The fecond Selfe-healet
” r7"""f"”"% 0-‘ J
‘g. . . ' . - K ‘ x - . \ . \ A - ‘ ‘i r!!'- ‘ 1 V’ 5 . “~"-”£\;. . ; * - ~ I V A ' .. _.. ‘L y ‘K I ‘ . 1 .v A - -V; -r. , ,,_ I v ‘ __. :3-: _ ,_;. ‘‘\I\\\‘ ‘ ' . 3- . , » ‘ .' ...:m.-'—*"“t‘ ‘ . 5 . ;_ . _._ , .. ~ ...
and R7‘: T
p ,‘I'itel:3l:e herbs are of th lndtng,
Of the Hiltorie of Plants. 653
T .3 Pmm/14 flare 4160; , q] The Dzfcrijition.
Wltrte flour-ed S¢]fe_hea1ec Runell or Brunell hath fqttare hairie flalks ofa foot high,befet with long hairy and {harp pointed leaues,and at
the top of the flalkes grow flonres thicke fer to» gether like an care or fpiky knap, of a brown eo~ lour, mixed with blew Homes and fomerimes white 5 of which kinde I found tome plants in Eflcx neere Hcningham ca{tlerThe root is {mall and very threddy. " 1‘ 2 Przmt//4 al!era,or after Lohcl and Pcm:,Sym- phytztmpctreum , hath leaues like the laft defcri- bed,but fomewhat narrower, and the leaues that grow commonly toward the tops of the flalkcs are deeply diuided or cut in after the manner of the leaues of the fmall Valerian, and fometimes the lower leaues are alfo diuided , but that is more feldome : the heads and flames are like thofe of the former,a‘nd the colour of the floures is commonly purple , yet fometimes it is found with flefh coloured, and otherwhiles with white or afh-coloured floures. _ A The third fort of Selfe-heale is like vnto‘ the lafl defcribed in root,flalk,and leaues,and in euery other point, {auing that the Homes hereof are of a perfeéi: white colour, and the others not fo,which maketh the difference.- 1: The figure which our Author gane in the third place, was of the Pnmella feczmda of Taherh. which I iudge to be all one with the Prllm’///l 1, mm »vu(gari4 of Clu/im;& that becaufe the flour‘:-3 whi I . of that in Tahermmontanus are expre {Ted Vmtre Club” If 1 Clu/ha complames his drawer did _ not obferue; the other parts alfo agree : now this yet th “Ill much larger floures than the ordlnaric, and thofe commonly of a deeper purple co- ’ °Y fire fomettmes whitifh,and otherwhiles of an afh-colour : the leaues alfo are (time- re ha"Ya.l0ng and {harperv pointed than the ordinarie, and herein confifts the greatelt dif.
Th e . . _ - WI The. rim. ‘ _ _ land. 6 firft kind: of Prunellor Brunel groweth very commonly mall our fields throughout Eng-
Th f _ grau¢1<i;.egCrC())I't‘cIl1:l3stunel or tlymfhytumpetrartm groweth naturally vpon rocks,flony mountain:-s, and
wfh ‘mid for any thingl know is afiranger with vs;but the firft common kind I haue found 9 floures. 1 y T Q » qr The Time. hf? Plants Home for the molt part all Summer longs
‘Y Brune” is C H . _ The Names. 1
it is called 0 ahed tn Engl1flr,l«‘runel,Carpenters herb,Selfe-heale,Hook~healc, and Sicklewort. Ming, , but‘ f _ [h it later I—lerbar1fis,Br:mcll4 and Przmefla : of UM4tthza1w,Canfi2lia'a minor,and So/iddgfl
art Rm:/lam, the Daifie is the right Confalida minor and alfo the Solidngo minor. 4 Q; The Nature.- V »
e temperature oflmgula 5 that is to {ay,moderatly hot and dry‘, and l‘or_n‘e«
Th d ~ ‘ . QT ‘The Vermes. I T . 'f0iIndcallevf'hfdd: of p’_Unell made with wine and water, doth joine together and m'3l<‘3 W1‘-Qle 3313 A . 0th Inward and 0utWa1'd,euen as Bugle doth. ' T
P - . , I h°lpglhedhthrplhihdavddtdiklhf (hf tor? and vinegar, and laid to the foreparr of the head , fwageth and B O C A4 0“, it feruethbft exec ' A l - ' l ’ '“ wound _ 0r the fame that Bu le doth ~ and in the world there are not t vo better (2 herbs,as hath brn often prou-ed. g ’ . V
(38% 3 T Ii