rOf th—e Hiftorie of Plants. Li B; Z-"
~i~~ nd vprigl1t.,0theI'S;l1e along vpon {he gfffllfidibeing round,hai-ry,a-nd vnorderly fer with {oft .:.aties ingirting their fialkes at their fetting on, and iharpepointed at their vpper ends. . _...*5.l)€ fialkes carry many whitiih heads full of a yellowilh downe:the root is thicke and blac‘ ’§<m.;_ewith fome fibres. _ f This fends vp one Pralke parted into feuerallbranches fet here audthere with broad _{0 C hoary leaues, and at the diuilion of the branches and amongfl the leaues grow feuen of 61%“ 7:%::t3.e heads thicke thrult together, being 053 grayifh YC’110W COIOUI, and full of much downe : the
rot is vnpr-ofitable,and periihes as foone as it hath perfeéted his feed.Cl:i/Era calls this Gnapbalizim -
mzmiii 3. he hauing as it feet-nes receiued them both from his friend Iaqzm Plamti. :1: “J qr Tlae Plate. ' _
The firii groweth in the darke woods of I-lampfted, and in the woods neere vnto Deptfofd by London..The lecond groweth vpon dry fandy banks.The third groweth at a place called Meta“)? fix rnilesfrcirri Colchefier, neere vnto the fea iide. i I alfo had it lent me from my wor{hlPf“l mend M1‘ T/aoiimr Glymgwho gathered it vpon the fea coafl of Wales. 1: '
The telt grow vpon mountaines,hilly grounds,and barren pa flutes. . ;
The kinde of Giza}:/ialiam newly fet forth (to wit Ameriiaiium) groweth naturally neere mm the Mediterranean fea, from whence it hath beene broughtand planted in our Etiglilh gardens. this be true which our Author here affirmes,it might hauc had a fitter (at leafl a neercr) denOm1_“3' ‘iion than from America: yet irzmbine afiirmes that it growes frequently in Braiill, and it is not lfn‘ probable that both their aflertions be true. it '
en T lie Time. They floure for the molt part from lime to the end of Augufli. qr T/ac Namer. .
Cottonwood is called in Greeke, Gfldpzidliflflg and it is called Gmzplmlioagbecaiife men vi}: the tender leaues of it in Read of bombafie or Cotton,as Paula: dgtneta writcth. Pliny faith it is call‘? i.’il/7MMxvloie,as though he fhouldfay Dwarfe Cotton 5 for it hath a {oft and white cotton like Vnm ”i:~mn%>alle, whereupon alfo it was called ofdiuers Tommtmli, and Cntomzria : ofothers, Centuflf” ‘”’ (T.’.‘}:'72mfl£!t[4ri5,and /Ilévimim 5 which word is found among the balrard names : but the later W01’ *
' ivsaihn 0F the white colour,doth reafonably well agree with it. It is alfo called Bom6ax,Humz'lz'&f/44”’
. «nwi Heréiz Impia, becaufe the younger, or thofe floures that lpring vp later, are higher, and ouertop .; I aifc that come firlt, as many wicked children do vnto their parents,as is before touched in the iltription : in Engli{h,Cortonweed,Cuclweed,Chafl’e-weed,and petty Cotton. It; The '1‘ empcrature. Theft: herbes be of an altringent or binding and drying quality. 1} The Vernier. .d Gnaphiiliam boyled in firong lee cleanfeth the hair-e from nits and lice: alfo the herb being 1“ in wardrobes and prelfes lceepeth apparel! from moths. , h The fame boiled in wine and drunken, killeth wormes and bringeth them forth,and preuallc‘ againft the bitings and Ptingings of venomous beaiis. A . The fume orfmolte of the herbe driedflnd taken with a funnell, being burned therein,and “ice” tied in fuch manner as we yfe to take the fume ofTabaco, that is, with a crooked pipe made {Or I ‘E- fame purpofe by the Potter, prenaileth againii the cough oi the lungs, the great ache or pain“ or the head, and clean feth the breafl: and inward parts. » * -
1- The figurethat ms fofmflly in ‘IN f¢"=fl=hP1ace ihoixld hair: bccnc in the clcucnth; and that indie cleucmh in the fcucnth,
C H A P. 206. Ofgolden Motlwrort, or Cadnaeerl. '
qr T/ic Defcriptiofl. ‘Olden Mothwortbringeth forth flender {tallies fomewhat hard and wooddy, Cllllldfg in diners {mall branches ;Wl1El'CllpOn doe grow leaues fomewhat rough, an 0 5 _ white colour, very much jagged like Southernwood. The floures fraud on the t9? of the fialkes,ioyned together in tufts,of a yellow colour glittering like gold,in formc refemblmg _ the {early floures ofTaniie,or the middle button of the Homes of Camomilhwhich being gathelfls "ibciirre they be ripe or withered, remaine beautifull long time after, as my felfe did fee in I116 h?“ 5 of M}: Wick, one 9f the Clerks of her Majeiiies counlell, which were fent him among 9513?? tlggfi,
LI B0 2.7
>"r<:\3.\‘““‘I s ,. . .
‘:6 $91 adua in Italy. For which caufe or long laiiing, the images and earned gods were wont to
Kip ugfarlands thereof : whereupon fome haue called it Gods floure. For which piirpofe .f6%/fli':*2}7 ‘E 0 /Zfigy pt did molt diligently ob ferue them,as Pliny wrireth.
I . é1W19_ryfii_n,fiiic Cami: mH’Ci'l. V Oldrefl Motluwort. ’
1] Tire Place.
Itgrowes in molt vntilled places of Italy and S paine,in medowes where the {bile is_ bait..- renzand about the bankes ofriuerssit is 3: than- ger in England.
QT’ ‘T/re Time. A
It floures in Augufl: and September: not» Wltl1f%aEdingT5,eo]>hra_[fra and Piiriy reckon it among the floures of the Spring. ‘
QT ‘I/Je Namer.
. ‘D _ - , , Golden Moth§wort is called of‘ Drape,-rag /6 ’ " ,1; .Elic}1ry[o/; .- Pliny and T/Seapbrzyizis call it flair: " " cbryfafi :Gaz4vtran‘flates it _/Iurclzmin Engliili. Gold-floure,Golden Moth-wort.
qr T/ye Temperature.
It is (faith Galen) of power to cut and mfiltfi
thinne.
,. ‘$5-.'» , ‘-%-‘ihrii-,':* ,
II’ {T The Vernier.
Dio/éoridcr teacheth, that the tops. thereof drunke in wine are good for them’ that can hardly make watergagainft the Iiingings ofSer- pents,paines of the huckle bones : and taken in fweet wine it diflblueth congealed blond.
The branches and leaues laid gainongli, cloathes keepeth them from mothes, whereup- on it hath becne called offome Moth weed, or Moth-wort.
1- Here formerly were two figures and dcfcriptionr ofthc fame Plums s;
L C H A P. 207. Of Cjolden I_7loazre»Qent[e.
I H_ _ ' qr 'I‘12eDecrz' Xian. ~ lg ~ _ _ _ T cfsyelloiv Euerlaihng or Flonre-Gentle, calledof the later Herbariits Yellow Stoe- V _ I , is a plant that hathflalkes ofa f pan long, andilentiler, whereupon do grow narrow jlialkes,¢Onfifi°i5:]L;CS gvhite and downie, as are alfo the Ptalkes. The fioures (‘sand on the tops of the W Coloupwhictl,-It; afcattered or difordered fcaly_tuft,ofa reafonable good finell, of a bright ye1_
3 eing gathered before they be ripe,do keep their colour and beautie a long time
~_ Out w ' . . ' IS biac 1thering,as do molt of the Cottonweeds or Cudweeds,whereof this is a kinde. The root
' every 1,3 eand’ end” i There is fome variety in the heads of this plant, for they are lbmetimes
1' e " - , . . . compag agtzid longifh,as Camerarzm notes in his Epitome ofM.itthi'olm 5 otherwhiles theyare very . . “mud; and of the bigneffe of the ordinary.
brgadCr:‘t15e§;ir1owes to fame foot or more high, and hath round downy leaues like the former, but lat’: defcribed O-{lire-S are _l°Dger,but_ ofthe fame yellow colour and long continuance as thofc oftlie am, gaue thmé fi Is varies fomething in the bredth and length of the leaues,w hence 'Tzz6crmmza;im- tlcularly fpecifiegclilis Ehefeofland therein was iollowed by our Author, as you {hall find more par» _ out emautrie end of the chapter. fl: . ~ V _ _ mesh, Stab“ C} rum and Montpelier there growes another kinde of c_‘5ryf0w”{-'«’s 0{ Q5 £0561 Rd enderex black] ""4 “her”: but that as thisrplant isin all points like, F0 in all p01Df5 If 13 lClie\:' Coflfifiingiofhlan lizfialfil not offuch beautie as the former,growing more neeregvnto an afh colour, ‘05and it is feldon)ie[iZbi.1 d“[;lgSf‘ f00t 10}! .The root is .leil"er,and hath fewer firings annexed there- P ant is browuqwithouiif Ht m~th° Cl} es and crags,among rubbingand on wa.ls ofcitjies .This Comming forth ent or iauor like the other: euery branch hath his owne bunch of Homes
of l‘ 1 . u . . , , in
Q5 the Hiitorie of Plants. 64. ii
A
B
Hhh 3 ’ Them"