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Of the Hifiorie of Plants. L723» 7--

wrapped after a few daiesv in the {mall flalkes , as thred about a botrome, where it remained) {O

defended from the iniurie of V/Vinter clofe vpon the ground, couered alfowith the green_€ Mai‘: aforefaid,by which meanes it is kept from the frol’c,euen from the time of his feeding, vthfch gate Septemhenvntill lune : at which time the leaues doe fade away,the fialkes 8: feed remaining em and naked , whereby it inioyeth the Sun (whereof it was long depri-ued) the fooner_to bring U vnto m-aturitie:the root is round like a Turnep,blacke without and white within, with man)’ ma firings annexed thereto. ,, . d 2 The fecond kinde of Sowbread hath broad leaues fpred vpon the ground, (harp Pomteo’ fomwhat indented about the edges, of a darke greene colour,with fome little lines or firakflfic white on the vpper {ide,and of a darke reddifh colour on that fide next the ground : among “lhihe rife vp {lender foot-ftalkes of two or three inches long : at the topsrwhereoffiand fuch floures asa precedent, but of a fweeter f mel,and more plea fant colour. The feed is alfo wrapped vp in thc 9

. . , . . . . _ _ er- for his Iurther defence againfl the iniurie of winter. The root is fomewhat greatenand Ofmole V

me, as {hall be declared.

:l: 4 C y clmzerz V crmmi aléum. :1: An Cyclminos alrera, bederdm‘

V\/hire floured Sowbread. fizlykplarmz ?

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3 There is authird kinde ofvhiyisow-bread that hath round leaueswithout peaked corner‘! as

ibali befcgrehtnjentionedayeft fpinelvgrliilalt fnipt about the edges, and fpeckled ‘with white aha; Of a rims O I 6 531155: an 0 3 _ 3? 1 colour in the middle 5 the floures are like to the refb

deeper purple _= til‘? 1'00‘ 31{011l<€,b1Jt_ fmaller,a_nd this commonly Homes in the Spring-

: 4 This in leaues and roots is much like the lafi dcfcribed5but the flours are f . white,and fweet fmelling. There are diners other varieties of theft: plants, which I th necefliiry for me to infilt vpon : wherefore I referre the curious to the Garden of {ion byiwlljfljin Pa{kmfi)I”,whehe' ti]leIYb{é1:l:‘Cuf::itl'l(fi.OefIlC3i]t{ilffiifeionl i in II b lled in-to quev

ere is :1 ant W ic i is A e ca * "

i’lion,a'nd his plac§a:lfo,con'fidering that there hath begnagetatforgfigniirgyi jgout the far???» 31”“, do fully determined on either art which hath moued me to lac h'm" h thofe plants t fit _ . refernbleone another,both}i:n {hape and name : this planthathegr1eenvgdorne_red leaues like to grey

lon

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L1B.£.HM Oi tliewl-Iifioarie of Plants.

1

cl fmall gaping lloures like the {mall Snapdragon : more hath not been {aid of this plant; I E‘ 0? flalke or root, but is left vnto the confideration of the learned.

. Thfiilplant which our Author would here acquaint you with,is that which Loéel figures with ihis title which I here sine and faith it was gathered among other plants on the hils of Italy, but "1 What part or place, oti hohr growing he knew not sand he only queiiions whether it may not be t 16 Cflldmirior altcm ofDz‘ofc'orm’cr,lzé.~. 2.czzp. 195. II:

A qr ‘T/we Plate. y . X

Sow-bread groweth plentifully about Artoies and Vermandois in France. and in the Foreii of

I e,“’3“d in Brabant :but the fecond groweth plentifully in many places Ofltalie. m tis reported vnto nree by men of good credit, that Cyclamen or Sow-bread groweth vpon the t10“m"‘”“€5 Of Wales - on the hils of Lincolnlhire, and in Somerfet {hire by the houfe of a gene .°”‘3_I1 called Mr, H4[c5,. vpon a Fornborotigh alfo not far from M‘.Bamfield:,neer to a town called m:‘td1U_gton.The fir-fl; mic; kindes grow in my garden, where th ey profper well. 1: Icannot learne this growes wilde in England. i A so an‘ '1‘be'1'ime. _ _ . V V _ vp c(:V~‘t1"e§d floureth in September when the plant is without leafe,which doth afterwards f pring ativhlltiiitririg green all the Winter,c'oueritig and keeping warmc the fed Vntll M_1df0mm€l:nex.t, can at time tllclecd is ripe as aforefaid. The third floureth in the fpring-, for which caufe it was; ed CW/amen rucrmma. and fo doth alfo the fourth.

S . 11 Tb: Names‘. , , 5t.ml°VV_~bread is called in Greek, im.z,n.., : in Latine,Tu£erterr_a, and Terra rapzmz : of .Mzirce_l1m ,0r—_ drtgré 5' of Ala_;4lciu5,P4!a[i4,R,apum 'porcimmz,8c Tcrrzmalum : in (hops, Cyclamen,P4m5 Parczmagind

0 mm .- inj—_Italian,P2m Pzircino : in Spani{h,M4zzm de Puerca .- in High Dutch, §'I:l)bJ€l'nb30ttin C01 urel1;.;'a1:(eg;1;ing bzggtgin P;-en,ch,P‘az'n de Porcecm .-in Englifh, Sow-bread. Pliny calleth the 0"‘ Ofthisfloure in Latine, Colofsinur coldr .- in Englifh, Murray C010“?- S ,. _ __ I; The Namfe. °w'b’¢3.-déisr lid: and ‘chic in the third degree. Th A qr The Vemm‘. h e

men with

humors mead orhonied water, purgeth downewa-‘rd tough 30¢‘ BVOWC flegme? ‘md Qihe‘ fl'1“’l’C‘

uoirhef-ame taken in wine as aforefaid, is very profitable againfi all p0_i_.f0n: “id ‘he Wings Of "Ce

mous beal1s,and to be outwardly applied to the hurt place. V

the y C P°Uder taken as aforefaid, curethlhe laundife “d the flopping‘ Of the nu" ' -mketh “WW .

°u°“’ Colour of the bodie, if the patient after the taking hereof be caufcd I0 (Wear.

eaues fiamped with honie, and the juice/put into the eicsurleareth the fight taketh away :2

mt, ‘5 and webs, pearle or haw, and all impediments of the fightsflld is P” “W0 that ¢X¢€11t’D£ merit called f/rzgueimim Art/_1am'tte. '

red me ‘°°t bangediibout women in their extreme trauéll with Childfr ¢3l1'f€th them to be dCll|;lL.~'

Continent, and taketh away much of their paine. * din C eaues put into the place bath the like effedt, as my wlfé had‘ Pwoued fundry times vpon ers W,°m¢D,by my aduife and commandement. Wifh 8°°d fuccelrfi ° Juice of Sow-bread doth open the HemorIh01d5s and caufeth thctn to flow being Ipp‘lic*L‘L

W00” or flocks

r 9

wv::}l1l"‘§s zrnoreouer it clenfeth the head by the nol’chrils,it purgeth the belly being anointed rlm-V sand killeth the childe. It is a‘ (irong medicine to deflroy the birth,being putvp as a pClT.'y.,_

the liacmireth the skin, and taketh away the Sun-burning, and all blemilhés of the faC<*,piH5“¥€ 05

it makléefiand marks alfo that remaine after the fmall pocks 3;-C mefels : arid giuen in wine to drink,

T lac‘! 8 man drunke. and kibed heeles.

embefsmot being made hollow’ and filled with oile, clofed with a little wax,and rolted in the hot L

Beinglgketh an excellent ointment for the griefes laft rehearfed . r0L]s . . _ _ _ . ~ medicine to make one in loue,it it be inwardly taken;

It is not A g _ A The Danmger. to r ' , _ {hide 8°95 for Women with childe to touch or takethis. hefbfis 0‘ _ C9316 flefic VI1§OlCa 0‘ A ?“€r the fame where it groweth . for the naturall attraétiue vertue therein contained is fuchs, it without controuerfie they that a~tt,empt* it irmianner abouefaidfihallbe deliuerad before their 3 b bbr tihie 2“

“Pot of Sowsbread dried into ponder and taken inwardly in the quiilltitic ~05 dlém and 1

15 mixed with medicines that confume or wafie away knots, the Kings will, and other hard '21’

€co€tion thereof ferueth as a good and effeétuall bath for rnembers out ofjoinr, the E“”'V :9;-.

eaten and made vp into trochifches, or little flat cakes, it is reported to be 3' g°0d 3310-