l r
,. ,
332.2 Cf thelhlifiorie of Plants: L I B-’ 3'
*.
_¢__,_______,,__._ for befides this Scarpim of which he hath made mention, lz'h.2 5.cap.5. fetring downe Therphréfllg his words, where he iiiaketii <..dra-2zz'mm T helyphemm to be Seorpim, 126.2. 3.nz]2.1o. and likewife Of plants vnder the fame title,butvnproperly. _ at The Temperature and Vernier.’ ‘ Z: , There is nothing written in Theephrhflm concerning the faculties of Srorpius fl7z'na_fiI’_5s 0’ Palate; Plmy feemeth to attribute vnto it the fame vertues that Scorpiaides hath:notwithf,l-'1I1<lm55 {he Writers do agree that it is hot and dry of com plexion : the feeds are vied in medicines again fione, and Ptaying of the laske. A 1' Thischaptcrliath vndcrgonca gt-cat alrcratioii: HSYlillsgtlle5rli,!l1l1‘tl,3ndfoUrthdelkflptionsfttloflgtdtolllclhlrdfiguretthcrgtofldapdfifmlfiigfi ‘
t0|l1C fifth fgnre: aiidtlie fi:Pz,{‘ccond and Four tli figures had no dcfcriptions belonging to tl’1€m»TllC fig: re: that was in the firfl place is new in thézm :.i5N’l“ cond {till holds liisplacc: the third is in the firfl,bclonging thereto of right-. and forhandfomneife fake I liauc mztdc: the fourth and fifth ‘hinge 3’
alfoiu the {ixth place was formerly mentioned by our Author (but now omitted) in the chapter ofbfparagus. 1 “ii .' V
CHA1>.2§r.
Of Cemmoche,Ferr{e,‘Rcfl—Htzi'roia2, or ‘Petty Whinnefi
qr The K index.
‘ Pi“ Here be diners forts ofReft-Harrow, which fotne haue inferred among the fmooth 13‘
otliemgamong thofe with pri‘ckles,whereoffomehaue purple floures and likevvife full‘? V A ' l
3 others white flotires, and rharpe thornesr: forne alfo purple floureslothers white; 3“ l{)W,3flLlCllCl‘y0i them void ofprickles. V ‘T l _ l l i N » y » ' . . pk . ‘ y ' ‘ - t can ' I './I7702m‘,fiire Rejla Home. plflflmd nanflzznqféipztrjfifl .
Cammocke,or Rcib Harrow. ‘C
APurplebRg1t-Harrzrwr with0“F P! ‘
t ‘J 1. .. .
A .
/12
(T The Defcriptioni g _ be; re; Ammocl: or ground Furze rifeth vp with flalkes a cubit high, and often 1118 gng with diuers joynted branches, tough, pIiable,«and full of hard fharpethornestal
Y‘.’hl=‘-Th Flo STOW lfialles in form: li Li ethofe of S . Iolms-worr,or rather Of the L.“
'*"‘\uA§..»—l:..-,'a-lf"'%_* ,...,.,,._. .....<~..,,, ’,...-—-
_\i:I’h. 3’. 2 Of the Hiliorie of Plants.
d°°P€ green colour: from the bofome of which thorns and leaues come forth the floures,likc tliofe
._ l°fP°3f'0n,ofa purple colour: after which doe come the cods, in which do lie flat feed : the mot is
tgngaand runneth far abroad, very tough,and hard to be torne irvpieccs with the plough, iitfomiicli at the oxen can hardly paife forward,but are oonfirained to {land {till 5 whereupon it was called ell-Plough,orRel’t-harrow.
2 We haue in our London paflures, and like-
4 vlnomlgfiue Spimz latea. wife in other places,one of the Re it Harrowarr riot Yellow Refl:-Harrow. differing from the precedent in ilalkes, leaves; oi- prickles: the onely differnce is , that this C.7,_m bringeth forth white Hours, and the Others H3,‘ (53- whence we may call it Anomk flare rzlha,Carmnoc‘{;g with white floures.
Relleharrow without thornes bath a touch hoary rough ftalke,diuided into other rough lJl'£1Ci1- ches,whereon are let without order, long {cams fharpe pointed,{leightly cut: about the Edg€S,0i“aZ1 hoary colour, and fomewhat hairie: from the ho.’ fome whereof commeth forth purple Pcafe like floures of a reafonable good fmell : the root is very
' tough,long,and wooddy.
4 The yellowifloured Cammock isa Granger in thefe parts, it is only found in the cold Eailerne counmegfor ought that I can learne5ir_ cliffers not fmm the lgfi defcribed, fauing that the Homes hereof are of a darke yellow C0l0uI3wherein it d F. 1'4 fereth from all tl1€ other of his kinda. s
The Place.
Thefe grow in earable grounds in fertile pal fiures,and in the borders of fieldssm 3 fat, fruirfull, and long lafiing fOilC lit is (CODE? fOLlflCl than (lg- fired ofhusbandmen,becaufe the tough and wucaoel, die roots are comberfome vrito them,for that they my the P1ough,and make the oxen iltand .
The Tzme.
They fwd forth new {boots In May:they be ful growne in Autumne, and then thofe that ofnature are prickly be fullefl of [liarpe thorneszthey floure
. ‘V _ A in Iuly and Anguil- ‘ . " *gr(.;., qr The Names. _ _ _ y _ ’Ca,mm0Cke’; is fined in G,-egke, A'mu':, or 'amz..- and likewife in Latine t/Inoim, and orzomzz O E
* i - elbariffs commonly t,4rr,]hi Bouigand Remorzt dram‘, becaufc it maketh the Oxen whilelt they be
in Pl0w.,i.ng to tell or ftand Ptill : it is alfo called Acute/Iz1,ofthe fliffe and {harpe thorns which pricke it: that Page by , in f:;¢nch,L,1re/he herrfjand Bouenmolt. _
It Cfafeuar nameth it o/Egipyrm .- in high Dutch, Qtalktfliltt In 10W Dutch, Qhfifitlgbaogtrzlcz in
~ ah3ll,Bo74aga .- in Spani(h,Gattilhor .- in French,t/Imyie heuf, Beefé“ Boueramle: in Englilh, Cam-
°¢ke,Re({_hanow,Petty Whinntgand ground F urzc. V . air The Temperatzzre;
p 2 .; 4: ‘F176 of Cammoclce is hot in the third degree, as Galen faith : it cutteth alfo and maketh
lf.',;trbh° barke of the root drunke with Wine prouoketh vrine,breaketh the fl:one,ancl driueth it
inne, _V ' The Vernier.
rhenle root boyled in water and vineger allayeth the paine of the teeth,if the mouth be 9&3“ W3‘ d Fhfirewith hot. .
the "'1 reporteth, That being boyled in Oxymel (or the fyrrup made with hon)? 39d Vlnegeli till
tha °“e halfe be walked, it is giueri to thofc that haue the falling {icl<enelf€- <Jl4“”/’-‘ohm F€p0rteth, the knew a man cured of a rupture, by taking of the ponder of this root for many momftlls 110-
fiether
€_Vcry pleitfan: fauce to be eaten with meatas a fallad, as Dizyéorider teacheth.
A..r.~.._..«.
and E3 tender fpi-igs or crops of this [hub before the thornes come forth,are preferuedin pickle, ‘
Cmité