¥~'«—fu1.ti*= VYiFl1.°h€ Pines»
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Of the Hil1oric:'*ofPlants.‘ A L1 is. 3‘
:|: 2‘ Pieeapumih.
_ 1 rice» major. _ , The dwarfe Pitch ‘F95:
in f. The Pitch tree.
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‘ fl ' 17 Tim Place: __ mg The Pitch tree groweth in Greece, Italy, France,Germany_, and all the cold Region: 6119" V ' Ruflia. y ‘I75: Time. The fruit of the Pitch tree is’ ripe in the end of Septemhcin .s 1] Tire Names. » ‘ « P; V The Grecians call this Cone tree mm: the Latines, Pitta, and not Pines ;for Him, Of ‘he ” treesis the Grecians vmizuv, as {hall be declared : that mm is named in Latine Pieea, Seriéoniui ' teffiificith in his 2° I C°mP0{ition,Writiflg after this manner: Reflmepztmne, i. ex Picea area”: PM’ fY“‘g 1“ Engliflnof the rofin of the tree Pit_y:,tl1at is to fay,ol'the Pitch tree. \/Vith him do‘
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1 agrceskk 1.6-M15. I o .- where hee tranflating Tbeoplzraflter his words concerning react and PW"- tY3‘flfl3"5€ 1,’1’75s5’i€ea,a1though for Peace he hath written Lmx , as {hall be declared. @1114)’ W D
thus» 14”’ ix '”fZi5 Vadieibus nmrepullulat .- and the Larch tree doth not fpringvp again“ W by- fO0ts_Va!C bum! = the Pitch tree fpringeth vp again,as it hapned in Lesbos when the W005‘ PX“ the U5 W35 re‘ 0“ fi’°- M°T°°“€r.the wormes Pityocampie are fcarce found in ahy tree but one Y fthc Pitch tree-,as Be/loiszizts teliifieth‘. So that they are not rafhly called Pz‘tyoc4mpe,or the wormes oftne P1'TCh “€95 3l‘h°“8h' 31011 of the Tranflators name them Pixzamm emcae,Or the VVOTWCS O ots Pine trees find thflefolé P":’J‘ is Wmamcd by Tlzcoplzra/Zus,nue;m--x ,becaul'e Wormes a “'0 the are bred init. But forafmuch as-the name Fit ‘'5' is common both to the ta-me Pine, and B [0 t The? Pitch u-ec,diuers of the laterwriters do for t_ is caufe fuppofe that the pitch me is named bl; 9, oplarajlus, ivimafsua, or the wilde Pine tree, This Pieea is named in high-Dutch, Qcbmatti fading at |;aum')and' 350; rgagmebaumgand ofte_ntimes alfojngeuboltg 3 which name notwith 113“ greeth alfowith other plants :in E'nglIll1,Pl€Cl'1'tl'C€ : in low-Dutc_h,qgec1‘; bu-gm,
M . _ VA ~. a V q]’ T6: Temperature amll/erttter. _ P _ d ofghfi LS» The lcaues,bark,and fruit of the Pitch tree are all of one nature,verttie,and operations“?
cue?‘
Of the Hifloriei of Plants.
C H A P. 4.1. Oftlée Tine Tree.
q[ The Kinder.
T €Pine tree is of two f‘orts,according to Theoplmi/2»: .- the one ituevc. that is to fay, time, or of
.A the garden 3' the other A’9ex=z, or wild : hec faith that the Macedonians doe add-e a third,which is
blow-:, barren or without fyuigwhich is to‘ vs vnknowne : the later writers haue found morc,as (hall C dficlared .
T Pinmfit,-W, five ara,,,b,jg,-cm 1] The Dejériptiozz.
he tame or manured Pine tree. . . . . . ~ He Pine tree grower high and great in the
trunkc or body, which below is naked, but aboue is clad with a multitude of boughes
V which diuide thctnfelues into diuers branches;
’whereon are let (mall leaues‘, very Ptraight; nar- row,fo'mwha»t hard and (harp pointed : the wood or timber is hard,hea_uy,abotit the heart or mid- dle full of an oilous liquor,and of ayreddifh co- lour: the fruit orclogsare hard,great,and confiil: ogfmmy found woody fcales,vn‘der which are in«- cluded certaine knobs without fhape, couered with a wooddcn (hell like fm31lnuts,wherin are white kernels,long,vcty fweeuand couered with a thin skin or membranéfllat “my is rubbed off with [ha fingers , wh-lCh kCl'I!€ll is Vffid ill‘ mfidi-I cine. ' .. . —
‘qr, flit Plam ._ _ , , V: , This tree groweth of it {elf in many laces of
Italy,and Cfpecially in the territory of _ auenna,’
and in LangucdoqabQI.If:_VM8IQl€S.in Spa-ine,a-nd,
in other hot regi'ons,a’s" in the Bali countries. It is alfo cheriihed in the gardens of pleafurcgbothl in the Low-countries and England.’ _ q;'r£eTiyme.A ii I I .4 _ 1 The Pine "66. t-’J°V,V°,'.h gtsens both'Wintet and Sum-me: = the fruit 15 ¢0tI.1monlyt.wo yeares. before it be ripe; whert‘-{Ore it is not to be found without ripC_fI'lJl_t, and alfo others as’ yet very f mall and not comic" to ripeneffe.’ "
at 7:1]! N timer.
ti?“ Pine : of the Macedonians and other Grecians, st»-at ;butthe Arcadians y name itzagc. for thatwhich the Macedonians call 11...’.-at tl1C Alcadlam “am? W01. 83 :7'/reaphrafias fa_ith.'3C I-O d0__th
e tame pine in Arcadia and about Elia change her name : and by this alteration of them it ha'p¢ 13°98 that the fruit of nuts of the Pine tree found in the cones or apples,be named in Greelt by Dio-
*It is called in Iiatine.Pi;m5,3nd PintIffW7’“:V'@”'m’ Grim:-her Mmfimd " i“.E“S1ifh§tams9r’8a??‘a~
s d:""¢j5A;Galen,p4,,[,,,,a;,d ofhcgs, min; ; as though they ihould terrne it Pityy:fi‘{aé7m,or the fruit of
E ‘ me tree - - P i - - i H There is alfo another r-‘rm: in ‘Latine,Pieea,or' the_Pi.rCh treeswhicli difhereth much from the Pme Ge’ but Pym of Arcadia differeth nothing from the Pine rrec‘,9§5 We ha”? fwd’
"GIT <3 fruit or apples of thefe be called in Greelte, scam. and in Latine CW5’-‘ .fl°tWi‘ll“3l‘di“B1 C9-P.
p~ 1‘ 3 Common name to a~l1’:’he fruits of thefe kinde of trees : they be alfo namedifl L3€ifl€,Nm‘es
filfée tbl’ Mmflt/East: in Greek 5 sm.'.m. by D‘z'aeles Cari/l‘z'ziia p‘“"'=Utst'P"*. which be n°€Wi'“*3"difi?; W3.
is tli til clogs of the tree that T/9et?P5r/‘flu: narneth Fem. or the wildfi Pine ‘’‘’‘7’“5 "'l"'”""“ l"l.ith~ 1.‘
no ‘Ft in {harp difeafesfitmbilas -' yet in his fcicond book Olifié F3¢“1‘i€5 Offlfiuriflnments he doth
-
thgy
Qfd _0ugh; that the whole {mic is called by Galen in his fourth commentary VPOH Hippocrates books:
‘C811 Can the a le by the name of Stroéilos, but the nuts contained in it. And in like r.nsn—. in 3-5 feflifih bcoofifiomm faculties of fimple medic‘ines5T he Pine angle fruit, -iai-th he,which .