T i Of the Hifiorie of Plants: L 1 B. t

it were a piece ofcorke,which notwithllanding (inketh to the bottom when it fajs gmg {he ivaiff; like as doth a (tone.

. 3 v This ttee,faith Garcidagthat beareth the fruit Czzr]>oé4lfizmum,is ajfo one of the -5 airam rreeS= 1‘ grower}! t0 the height and bigneffe of the Pomegranat‘tree,garni{hed with very many branch“! whereon do grow Ieaues like thofe of Rue,biit of colour whiter, alwaies growinrr greene : amnnfé which come forth lloures,whereof wee haue no certaintie :after which commetih forth fruit like that ofthe Turpentine tree, which in {hops is called c'2zrpoézz{flzm;mz,of a pleafant fweet lmell ; bl“

the liquor which floweth from the wounded tree is much fweeter which liquor is called of form’: 0_P06:ll_/i17?3't‘fl71.

I Ezlflzmi fiufim. ) 4;

. I l l . 6 I W00 The fruit of the Balfam tree. 3 B4 fimmm APW mm CM” “[4

The Balfam tree with the fr Iii!-

plv’ \, \ he U»); 41))” \\\ ’\

, Ili Prvjfer L,.-Ilpimza hath writ a large Dialogue of the Balfam‘ of the Aritients,and alfo figaurucg and deliuered the hifiorie thereof in his book De Plam‘.o£gy}>iz',cap. i4.whither I refer the cunoich 1 ball‘? Pléfemed You with a flip from his fI€(‘,& the Carpaéml/amzsm fet forth by our Authofill’ {Gems I0 b6 0f I113 fame plant. The Ieaues of this are like to thofe of Lefltzflm,alWales gr€€“"3 WC; winged,growing FhY€€sfiue,or feuen fafined to one footllalke: the root is gummy, reddifhaan » C f‘“‘3l”“%= the Homes are final and white like thofe of Amczzngrowing vfually three nigh W36‘ ‘,1 1. The fruit is of the lhape and bignelfe of that of the Turpentine tree‘, containing yellow Aafld Wt bi. linelling feeds filled with a ycllowiih moifiure like hony. Their tal-’t is bitterifh,and fomwha ting the tongue. 1; _ O“: 3 Of thefe Balfam trees there is another fort , the fruit whereof is as it were a kerneu wflhnd (0. {hell couerecl with a thin skin llraked with many veins,of a brown colour 5 the meat is firm 3 Re 1,’ lid like the kemell of the Indian nut,ofa white colour,an‘d without fmell,but of a gratefull and it is thought to be hot in the firft degree,or in the beginning of the fecond. \ will There be diuers forts morc,which might be omitted becaufe oftedioLifnefTe,neL1€f‘h.elCS rear trouble you with two fpecial trees worth the n0ting5There is,faith my author,in Amfiflca ‘“ tree of monflrous hugeneifqbcfet with leaues and boughes cuen to the ground, the trunk w ' from is couered withga twofold bark,the one thicke like vnto C0rl<,aed another thin next the “CF

hetweene which barks doth flow (the vpper barke b Eng wourided)a whim Balfain like vnt0

,. .‘?

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Uf the l-liftorie of Plants. 15:9

Or Cll'0DS ofa moft {weer fauor and angular el’fe€ts,for one tlropof this which thus iliPti.lleth out of the t,ge_‘i5W0nh a pound Dfthar which is madeby »;lCC(')CjE1(?fl. The fruit herofis final in refpeét of the-0Il‘l~’dl‘3 - it feldorne exceedeth thc blgllelre Ofa l3*~’9~Q3> of a b”te.r.m}°mcl0{cd 1. N 3 mmow hmk Of the lenggih 053 finpefifomthing thin,and ofa white colour, Whlcfl tfife Indians vfe againlt head- 3Cl1e:ivhiclifruit oi l?-3095 is that we ham? l3€i0TC dCfCYlb9ClaC3lkd C"7i’”"‘“/JW’W~’- I; 15 Euro .m.mm)tha[ in the wand called Hifpaniola,t_hcre grOWC-S 3 fmall. tree of the height of two tnci1,\-'«’i5‘fl‘31” Elm i“d'“9=YV Ofmamliauing ltalkié and llerns of the colour or afhes ; whereon do grow green ;Cm,3.S;pmrp at 55311 ends,but more green on the vppet fide than on the.lovver,h;iu§ng 3 lllkldlle rib fornewhat thicke and {tending Out ‘the f0°‘fi31k° “"hem°“ they z‘:’al’0“' 15 1:»‘mWl1at red— Gilli : among which leaues comes fruit growingby Clllm‘-‘T5335 1033.35 3 mam hand. 1 helltones or ‘.>§"=‘~iI1r:s in the fruit be fewrand greene, but growing to rednelllfi mm‘? 513d "mm as the f”l35W'3X~'~‘fflI “PC: fros.n the which is Uatherezl a juice after this maiinef 5 they take Elle YO“% 31001‘ 5”}?-l lmcli Of" tlie I?’5*'*5‘nd aim Ely: Cllyiaers Ofihc fruit: Viihich Ehey hriiife and boile in water to the tliicirneffc ‘l0’~‘:V.w 7;‘c ‘iii-7’ rained. they kce for t ieirv es. A 'l\<£.3};\}l,\_:3Pl‘ir‘égzgma Ougds 3-n d V156 Sjit {tops and fiaiiclietli the bloud,malreth them clean,hrin¥ gctli tin, [213 hcaleth [l‘;r’:m miglitilyiand with better fuiccelfe than true Balfann. The bran- ches of the tree being cut,do call: forth by drops certain cleare water, more worth than _/aqua wag, 1I1oi"gw1io1{'or;:;e againft wounds and all other dileafes proceeding /from cold caufes, being Cl1'L]nl{C

fome few daies together.

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qr The Place. world forne in E0 ptand moll: of thofe cotmtries ad'a~ I C 2 _ by. _ Al v_ all and VVCihll‘lCl16S,aS trauellers in thofe parts report. q The Time. Thefe trees for the moit part keepe green W inter and Summer. The Names. _ , _ A Baifam is Called in Greek, strum : in Latir1ealfoBalf4;mm2.~ of the Arabiarrs,I>’alfmz,Balcfizaznand

‘Win - in Italian 34/rzzmo .~ in French, BMW- 3 _, . -. The fir uor that flowes out of the tree when it is wounde

lqbiifimum , the f-ml-t’C~‘,,,},05,,,lf,,-;7gi;;7¢:and the liquor whichvnatura

Bdlfimum.

Thefe trees grow in diners parts 0

°‘7Ut.T»here groweth of them in the E

d, is called opoézilfamzmz .- the wood, Xy- - 11y flowes from the tree in Egypt,

qr The Temperature. fecond degreeirvgith al‘rri<_€i:10IL JL’ Vfrtltfifa Natural Balfam tak en in a morning fa{’ting,with a 1ittleRol'e water or Wine,to the qiiantityof Af fiue Or fix dro s helpeth thofe that be allhmatick or {hort winded : 1‘ P“5“‘“1C‘h_3§§1Dfi the P3135 OM16 bladdergnd Prornack comforting the fame mightily : it alfo ainendeth rt {linking breath,and takes away mg {baking fitgofrhe quotidian ague,if it be taken twoor three titties. 9 It helped; confumpiiongclenfeth the barren wombe,efpecrally being anncunted vpon a pefifary B or mother fu ofitorie,and vfed. ii . K The ftomgcilg being anointed tl1Ci'€VVltlJ,Cl1g€ll:10n is helped thereby 5 it alfo preferueth the Pro. C mack from Ohm“ ion and Wjndinelfqit helps the hardnelfe of the fpleen,eafi‘:th the griefs of the reins and be“ C1‘ 0 ofcold caufes. .. y, locee in_ V . . _ .r It alfo takes gs/ay all mgnner of aches occafioned by cold, if they be annointed therewith _5 but D m0re foeedilagif a linnen cloth be wet therein and laid thereon :vfed in the fame manner it dill'ol.-

Herb 53,5 mtfiots aired mlemangand ftrengthneth the weak members.

Balfam is hot and dry in the

. V The fame ,e;,,_.fi]¢;h the brain,and comforteth the parts adioyning -, it helpeth the palfie, CIon- E

vulfionsfind all griefes of the linues,being anointed therewith‘. _ _ _r , . r

The [naruellous efieéts it worlceth in new and green woLinds,W¢1‘€ here too long I0 f€€‘?l0WvD;3Pd alfo f‘t'IPerfiuous confidering the skilfull Sul78e°“=Wl'10m it ‘1“3'l‘E C0.I1.Ce1‘D€5»kn°We‘h ‘he Vfe 'Fll“".e-9' 0_f: and as for uh; beggerly Quackfaluers,Runnagates,and ltnaiiiih. Mountil_2ank€5;W'et8f€.fl0l= Wll’ hflg to inftru at them in things fo far aboue their reach, C3.pacitie,a:n.d worth1nCfl'€- «_

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C H A P. 146. Ofzz/{indie (J34/We s34]/3>””’r"“’f qr T /at Defcriiztirm. V V i V of the judges do ¢g11iMalli,“groweth to the bignelle ofa gi"3at—rrée;

f rinkeled ouer with many afli-coloured’ " ' ' {pots

THis tree which the pC0plC g barring a trunltc or bodie of a darke greens colour: P g - N 1'1 n n n n