An ‘Appendix to
1504.’
0xyafianflJa‘T5eop1§rq/ii. all Tires Dq[irz}>tr'ax<.. The euengreen Thorne. ‘ ‘ His grows vp like a bufh,vnles y9ll lice? it with pruning, and then it will In “me ‘ii [7 grow to the height ofa fmall tree, 35‘ C s ( Hawthorne, whereto it is of a flinitici {W ‘ ‘e wood is white and hard, like it, and 90”“ ouer with the like barke;but the leallts are fomewhat like thofe of the Damfon tree, 0"’ gilh, fharpe pointed, and fnipt about the C ges : they gtow alonglt the bl'anCl'1eS,yvltll0ur any order,yet fomtimes they keep this man‘ of growing, at each knot, where comma!‘-hY there is a {harp prickle,growes out one Of‘ 5 larger leaues,which may be l‘ome.inch‘8£ baa _ 1ong,8c fome three quarters of an inch broa then vpon the prickle 3: at the commlflg °" thereof are three or foure, more or lell'6,m“.c fmaller leaues: now tht-fe leaues are ofa fall“ 8: fhining green aboue, but paler vnderncfi‘ 1 and they keepe on all the yeare. At that and oft times in the middle of the branch‘? come forth clulters of vmbels ‘ of little W “ tilh Blulh-coloured floures conlifling Om"? leaues apiece,with fome little chines in tht“ middls:then follow.c-lulter of beries,in lb“ f tall: and bignes likethofe o Hawthorn, 3‘ 0 the fame, it: much more orient and plcfifillg colour,an containing in them the like [33 ' Now thefe berries hang long vpon the U55’ and make a gallant fhew amonglt the gfl‘-‘Cue
. I K Ma ‘r
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leaues,but chiefely then when as the autllmne V
blafls haue depriued other trees of their W°“‘
‘ ted verdure.This flours in May and Iune,and ripens the fruit in Se ptember and O <5tober.It gff"'.‘ wilde in fundry places of Italy and Province in France, but is kept in gardens with vs, whet‘? ‘F
held in good elteem for his euer-greenelle and pliablenelle to any work or forme you defire t0 ‘mi pofe vpon him. ‘ 8 .
The fruit haue the fame faculties that are formerly attributed to Haws,in the third bool-of-*3’ ' and therefore I _will not here repeat them.
_ V ' CH A P. 13. Of t/9eiEgJ}7tz'zm 5\QzP,argre4r Iujzzée tree. 1; The Defcriprion.
His tree,which for his leaues and manner of growing I thinke may fitly be referred to the j ubes tree, is of two forts,that is,the one prickly_,and the other not prickly, in other r6lP‘°".
they are both alil<C,f0 that One figure and hiflory may ferue for them b0tll3VVhlCh I will 5 370“ Out °fC1“fi“‘aWh0 teceilled ‘hi? figure together with a defcription thereof from Hanariuf ‘It lm,and alfo added thereto that which Projjzcr Alpirm: hath written of it, nip. 5 . deplmt. .£gy}”- .th grows to the height of an indifferent Pear tree,and the body and branches thereof are couefed W‘ C a whitifh afh coloured barke : the leaues are like thofe of the Iujubes tree, two inches long,5‘.O-[Eh broad, with three nerues running along them, of a deepe fhining greene aboue, and more W “ft; vnderneath, and they grow alternately vpon the branches, and at their comming forth gr0_W ‘“ O of little white floures hanging vpon tingle long foot-{talks :after thefe followes the fruit,11l“’ ‘mt _ a fmall apple, of the bigneffe for the molt part of a large Cherry,and fometimes as big,85 3 W3 a
1.1l",0fa fweet tal’t,contai_flirI€» therein a kernell or {tone like that of an Olive. It beares fruit twice yeartgfor it hath ripe fruit both in the Spring and Falliyet the vernal fruit leldom comes t0 300
iu6
thc Hiitorie ofiPlants.
____,,,._...~_._____ by reafon of the too much rrioiltute of the feat. fon, which caufes it to become womie~eateri,, The Tl1_0!‘I1Y lflllcl is defcribed by .4i:;7i:2i./,5, vtrhg rightly iudges it the Cammrzrs of xiii‘/:I(’mer,<u‘, but the figure he giues is not very accurate. That which wantsprickles growes (as well as the prickly 0_I1€)l{1 3;3gYptand_‘Syria,as allio in the citylihetirrio in(,andy,whither it was brought out ofsyria.
The hiltory of both thefe trees is in Sgrapag by the name of Sad4_r :but he,according to his cufliome confourids it with the Lama of .Dli:0fl‘0.-J n'a’t'5,from which it very much differs . 3817022255; in his fecond booke, and 79. chap. of his Ob~ feruations,reckc_>ns vp Nzzpeca amongfi the trees that are alwaies greene : which is true, in thofe that grow in Egypt and Syriagbut falfe in fuel! as grow in Candy.That tree in [Egypt and Sin. ria is Called N e]J,oi' NL1/7./-4[Pi?}l46 calls it Pzrlirtrirr At}:eimi,Aor Naém ofigyptz’orzr.m,~tl1inking it (as I formerly faid) the Cazmarm mentioned in the 14.booke ofAr;9emm,his Deipnofopliifts.
”"'~-\__.§,____, . _. .. _.._..._—-.___._.....—..—, ....<
oesrapiia non yglvinajlz. The great Iujubes trcci
qr The Vcrtrws rim‘ qf’,4[‘g,'”,,,_
The fruit is of acold and dry f,-;¢'u1[;{.;’ am; the vnripe ones are flequently v&d to {’trez3<t- then the ftomacke,and ftoplasks :the juyce gii them being for this pui-pole either taken by the moiith,or injected by cly fters:of the fame fruit dried and rnacerated in water,is made an in fulfi- on profitable againll the relaxation and vleea’
ration of the guts.
The decoction or infu {ion of the ripe dried fruit, is ofa very frequent vfe againlt all petti- lent feuers {for they alfirme that this fruit hath
awonderfu” cascade agagng venenate qualities, and putrifaétion, and that it powerfully ftreng.»
thegsl of the Pmfe my ripe {mic is very good to purge choler forth of the flzomacke and
fitft veines :and they willingly vfe an infufion made of them in all putride feuers to rnitiéate theifi Gate or burning.
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C H A P. 14:’ Of the Terfian ‘i311/zm_.
1; TIM Def‘r;',r;2>:'iaiéi.
. V ’ ' I - .1 .4" V I‘. 9' ‘_ .1 . 1 V - « Cl rat to whom lam heholden. for the hiflot)’ “J llgmc) E0 I r treefis thczugrlggrljfionfci by(P1irzy and Z"lr./i‘rr:rur!23 but he fomwhat doubts whether It be t cPer war or - .A . 1‘ ‘ _ - . 3 thatwhich is memionfid by fbgoP}J7’4flIl5.; .Dzofcorm’c5 aifzag Galen and Sftrziéofpiiake l'I.1€[tlIl.'1I.eO‘f;1::)ll1 Perfga 4,5,, and they all make it a tree alwaies greene,hauinga lOIJg1_ll)1l‘Fll3. iiitvp I F - -‘int _ °0at of an Almond -with which how ‘ms agrees Y?“ may fee by this C C CHPUO-n O ‘ Ii’-M5" This rre€(faith ht:)is like to a Peare U166» {Pleading it ME‘: far abroad’ and bcmg 31‘.."'a“"5 Elfttnea - v‘ " . r in ‘ii , 4 :.v . hauinéi branches of a Yellowilh grew °°l°m‘ The lealles 3” M.” thfme Ofthe broafltil 1-[e'm“‘;,‘£ Elly” treesgieene about: and ofa gralim C01OuWnderm.lath’fi.'l m’ham.n g- Omc niilues iul‘nJ.n§’?Q.@?1I{i‘?‘e“‘JE- ofagood t PE Chm-“ gt biting the tongue with a little aftri<Sti_o_ri,”t"he ourcs are l1l§6f£ll0— f.‘ m t e B 3 8 an “ ’y hm. and confifi Qffix fmall whitifh yellow leaires. Thefrurt at , .
a vrowin man thicke t0°€t . . _n . . the firllilicé 1'i!.ma%>lumyantl afrerwiirds it becomes Peare» fa{l110D€d; 0?‘ l3l3~Cl<4~3 C’-Jl0|J?» and Pl‘E“l,-‘lift Salt: ; ichalth in it 3 helm, famioned kernellim mile not vnlirtea Che iiut,or fweet Almc_)nd.IK. gr» 1;. It Wrinrri h S r" and I vnclerltood the fttiitwas Hp“ 1“ A“',‘l.‘l:“li“3:t’Y ‘7l~1e¥¢l?“‘°“0" ” a‘su*u;§F. i.P£““§» .. ~ ' e Tttttr 19//It
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